It is a specialized equipment used to clean the surface of components, mechanical equipment, or other objects in industrial production. The surfaces of different materials have different characteristics and cleaning requirements, so industrial cleaning machines need to carry out corresponding cleaning treatments based on the characteristics of the materials. This article will analyze industry from three aspects: metal materials, plastic materials, and glass materials

金屬材料（liào）是工業生產中常見的材料之一，廣泛應用於機械製造、汽車製造和航空航天等領域。金屬材料的表麵通常存在著油汙、氧化物和焊渣（zhā）等汙染物（wù），因此需要采用不同方式的清洗來滿足不同材料的清洗需求。對（duì）於一般的金屬材料，可（kě）以使用噴淋清洗的方式來除去表麵的（de）油汙和浮塵。噴淋清洗是利用噴頭將清洗溶液均勻地噴（pēn）灑在物（wù）體表麵，通過噴灑高壓水流或者其他溶（róng）液來（lái）清洗（xǐ）物體表麵的汙染物。對於較為頑固的油汙和焊渣，可以采用

Metal materials are one of the common materials in industrial production, widely used in fields such as mechanical manufacturing, automotive manufacturing, and aerospace. The surface of metal materials usually contains pollutants such as oil stains, oxides, and welding slag, so different cleaning methods are needed to meet the cleaning needs of different materials. For general metal materials, spray cleaning can be used to remove surface oil stains and floating dust. Spray cleaning is the use of a nozzle to evenly spray the cleaning solution onto the surface of an object, and to clean the pollutants on the surface of the object by spraying high-pressure water flow or other solutions. For stubborn oil stains and welding slag

超聲波清洗

ultrasonic cleaning

的方（fāng）式來清洗金屬表麵。超聲波清洗是利用超聲波的震蕩作用，將清洗液中的溶解氣體和微小顆粒快速溶解並將其從金屬表麵上排除。

To clean the metal surface. Ultrasonic cleaning is the use of ultrasonic vibration to quickly dissolve dissolved gases and small particles in the cleaning solution and remove them from the metal surface.

塑料（liào）材料具有機械強（qiáng）度高、耐（nài）腐（fǔ）蝕、絕緣性好（hǎo）等特點，在現代工業生產中被廣泛應用。塑料材料的表麵通常存在（zài）著油（yóu）汙、黏性（xìng）脫模劑和切削液（yè）等汙染物，因此需要采用不同方式的（de）清洗來滿足不同材料的清洗（xǐ）需求。對於一般的塑料材料，可以使用浸泡清（qīng）洗的方式來去除表麵的汙染物（wù）。浸泡清洗是將物體完全浸入到清洗溶液中，通（tōng）過清洗溶液的溫度和成分來（lái）清洗（xǐ）物體表麵的汙染物。對（duì）於（yú）一（yī）些粘性較強的汙染物，可以（yǐ）采用高溫清洗的方式來清洗塑料表麵。高溫清洗是將清洗溶液加熱到較高的溫（wēn）度，通過（guò）溶劑的溫度和擴散速度來（lái）清洗物體表麵的汙染物。

Plastic materials have the characteristics of high mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and good insulation, and are widely used in modern industrial production. The surface of plastic materials usually contains pollutants such as oil stains, viscous release agents, and cutting fluids, so different cleaning methods are needed to meet the cleaning needs of different materials. For general plastic materials, immersion cleaning can be used to remove surface pollutants. Soaking cleaning is the process of completely immersing an object in a cleaning solution, and cleaning the surface of the object of pollutants through the temperature and composition of the cleaning solution. For some highly viscous pollutants, high-temperature cleaning can be used to clean the plastic surface. High temperature cleaning is the process of heating a cleaning solution to a higher temperature and cleaning the surface of an object of pollutants through the temperature and diffusion rate of the solvent.

微（wēi）軟雅黑

Microsoft YaHei 

玻璃材（cái）料是一種具有透明（míng）、平整和光滑等優點的材（cái）料，廣泛應（yīng）用於建築、汽車和化學工程（chéng）等領域（yù）。玻璃表麵（miàn）的汙染物主要包括灰（huī）塵、水垢（gòu）和油汙等。對於一般的玻璃材（cái）料，可以采用噴（pēn）淋清洗的方式來清洗表麵的灰塵和水（shuǐ）垢。噴淋（lín）清洗是利用噴（pēn）頭將（jiāng）清洗溶液均（jun1）勻地噴灑在物體（tǐ）表麵，通（tōng）過噴灑水流和溶液來清洗玻璃表麵的汙（wū）染物。對於較為頑固的油汙（wū），可以采（cǎi）用氣體清洗的方式來（lái）清洗玻璃表（biǎo）麵。氣體清洗是利用高（gāo）壓氣體對物體表麵進行清洗，通過噴射高（gāo）壓氣體來清洗玻璃表麵的汙（wū）染物。

Glass material is a material with the advantages of transparency, flatness, and smoothness, widely used in fields such as architecture, automobiless, and chemical engineering. The pollutants on the surface of glass mainly include dust, scale, and oil stains. For general glass materials, spray cleaning can be used to clean the dust and scale on the surface. Spray cleaning is the use of a nozzle to evenly spray the cleaning solution onto the surface of an object, and to clean the pollutants on the glass surface by spraying water and solution. For stubborn oil stains, gas cleaning can be used to clean the glass surface. Gas cleaning is the use of high-pressure gas to clean the surface of an object, by spraying high-pressure gas to clean the pollutants on the glass surface.

工業清洗（xǐ）機

Industrial cleaning machine

在應對不同材料（liào）表麵的清洗需求時，需要（yào）根據（jù）材（cái）料的特（tè）性和汙染物的種類來選擇合適的清洗方式。噴淋清洗、超聲波清洗、浸泡清洗、高溫清洗和氣體清洗是常用的清洗方式，可以根據（jù）具體情況來綜合應用。通過（guò）合理選擇（zé）清洗方式和清洗溶液的成分，工業清洗（xǐ）機可以有（yǒu）效地清洗不同材料表麵（miàn）的汙染物，提高產品質量和生產效率。

When dealing with the cleaning needs of different material surfaces, it is necessary to choose appropriate cleaning methods based on the characteristics of the materials and the types of pollutants. Spray cleaning, ultrasonic cleaning, immersion cleaning, high-temperature cleaning, and gas cleaning are commonly used cleaning methods that can be comprehensively applied according to specific situations. By selecting a reasonable cleaning method and the composition of the cleaning solution, industrial cleaning machines can effectively clean pollutants on the surfaces of different materials, improving product quality and production efficiency.

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